Rubber conveyor belts for aggregate, cement and mining

Chevron and multi-V profiles for inclined haulage, sidewall belts where spillage is unacceptable, steel cord where the run is long and the load is heavy, flame-retardant ST grades to MT668-2008 for coal.

Rolled black rubber conveyor belt with chevron cleats showing fabric plies at the cut edge

Belt selection starts with three numbers: belt width, incline angle and material size. Widths run from 300 mm to 2,200 mm. Adhesion between cover and carcass runs from 10 to 24 MPa — the higher the number, the longer the belt survives impact loading at the transfer point.

For coal and underground work, specify the flame-retardant ST series to MT668-2008. For hot material, specify a heat-resistant cover rather than a thicker standard cover.

Spillage is a belt spec, not an operator problem. Where material escapes at the incline, a sidewall belt removes the skirt board and the clean-up labour with it.

Specification

Eight belt types.

Minimum order 100 m. Belt width, cover grade and carcass are confirmed per quotation.

Belt typeWidthKey specificationTypical use
V-chevron belt300–1,400 mmBlack, abrasion-resistant coverAggregate, mining — inclined haulage
Narrow chevron belt300–600 mmNarrow-profile cleatsFine material on steep inclines
Steel cord beltOn request10–24 MPa adhesion, anti-delaminationCement and long-distance conveying
Sidewall belt400–2,200 mmEP / NN / CC carcass, zero-spillage edgeOre and bulk where spillage is not acceptable
Multi-V beltOn requestOpen or closed profileRoad construction aggregate
High-incline chevronOn requestAnti-slip chevron faceGrain, fertiliser, wood chips
Heat-resistant chevronOn requestHigh-temperature cover compoundGeothermal, sinter, hot minerals
Flame-retardant ST beltOn requestST series, MT668-2008Coal and underground bulk handling

Carcass construction (EP / NN / CC / ST) is specified per application.

Carcass data

EP grades, in numbers.

Polyester warp, nylon-66 weft. Low elongation in the warp and good troughing in the weft — the reason EP is the default for medium and long centre distances.

GradePly thickness (mm / ply)Single fabric strength (N/mm)Cover upper / lower (mm)Width (mm)Length (m)
EP-1000.801002.0–8.0 / 0–4.5400–2,00020–300
EP-1250.851252.0–8.0 / 0–4.5400–2,00020–300
EP-1500.901502.0–8.0 / 0–4.5400–2,00020–300
EP-1600.901602.0–8.0 / 0–4.5400–2,00020–300
EP-2001.052002.0–8.0 / 0–4.5400–2,00020–300

Cover thickness is quoted per side: 2.0–8.0 mm top, 0–4.5 mm bottom. Widths 400–2,000 mm, roll lengths 20–300 m.

Compounds

Oil and cold grades.

Two families where the cover compound, not the carcass, decides how long the belt lasts.

GradeTensile strength (MPa)Elongation at breakMax abrasion loss (mm³)PolymerWorking temperatureApplication
OR15300%150NBR blend−30 to +60 °CGrain, refuse, woodchips, oil-coated fertiliser, coated coal and coke
MOR12300%300NBR blend−30 to +50 °CGrain, refuse, recycling waste, wood pulp, pinewood — moderate oil load

Oil-resistant grades. State the oil type and concentration in the inquiry — vegetable, mineral and solvent oils need different compounds.

ClassCarcass or coverCompoundWorking temperatureTypical use
C1Cotton, nylon or EP canvasNR / BR blend−45 to +50 °COutdoor conveying in freezing areas
C2Cotton, nylon or EP canvasNR / BR blend−45 to +50 °CCold stores and refrigerated handling
HCover gradeLaceration resistant−45 to +50 °CSharp, jagged material at low temperature
DCover gradeAbrasion resistant−45 to +50 °CAbrasive bulk at low temperature
LCover gradeOrdinary−45 to +50 °CGeneral cold-weather duty

C1 and C2 are cold-resistance classes; H, D and L describe the cover compound. Both are stated on the quotation so the belt can be checked on arrival.

Below −40 °C the cover is the limit, not the carcass. Standard compounds stiffen and crack at the punch holes before the fabric fails. Cold-resistant belts use an NR/BR blend that keeps working to −40 °C and is rated to −45 °C working temperature. If your cold store runs a fast-acting door, say so — the belt grade and the door curtain are specified together.

Profiles

What the surface does.

Chevron / V-profile
Lets material ride an incline without rolling back. Standard profiles are C5 and C15 — grain and powder at inclines under 40°. Height and pitch set the maximum angle.
Sidewall
Corrugated walls plus cross-cleats turn a flat belt into a bucket conveyor. No spillage, no skirt board.
Multi-V
Several small Vs instead of one tall cleat — better for fine, wet or sticky material.
Steel cord
Long centre distances and high tension. The carcass carries the load; the cover carries the abrasion.
Related

Maintenance items.

Pulley lagging
Rubber lagging sheet for drive pulleys — restores grip without replacing the pulley.
Rubber sheet
Wear lining for chutes and transfer points.
Mining and aggregates
See the full material set for quarry and cement operations.
Quotation

Send belt width, incline angle and material.

Add the throughput and the transfer height if you have them. We will propose the profile and the cover grade.